CVE-2024-4577 Vulnerability Details

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CVE-2024-4577 Metadata Quick Info

CVE Published: 09/06/2024 | CVE Updated: 19/08/2024 | CVE Year: 2024
Source: php | Vendor: PHP Group | Product: PHP
Status : PUBLISHED

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CVE-2024-4577 Description

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, when using Apache and PHP-CGI on Windows, if the system is set up to use certain code pages, Windows may use "Best-Fit" behavior to replace characters in command line given to Win32 API functions. PHP CGI module may misinterpret those characters as PHP options, which may allow a malicious user to pass options to PHP binary being run, and thus reveal the source code of scripts, run arbitrary PHP code on the server, etc.

Metrics

CVSS Version: 3.1 | Base Score: 9.8 CRITICAL
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

l➤ Exploitability Metrics:
    Attack Vector (AV)* NETWORK
    Attack Complexity (AC)* LOW
    Privileges Required (PR)* NONE
    User Interaction (UI)* NONE
    Scope (S)* UNCHANGED

l➤ Impact Metrics:
    Confidentiality Impact (C)* HIGH
    Integrity Impact (I)* HIGH
    Availability Impact (A)* HIGH

Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

CWE-ID: CWE-78
CWE Name: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ( OS Command Injection )
Source: PHP Group

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

CAPEC-ID:
CAPEC Description: