Trumps 5G Nationalization Plan: Is It Good for Security?

The Trump administration has floated a plan to nationalize 5G networks as a security precaution against China, but its been met with confusion.

The Trump administrations latest efforts to bolster the nations cybersecurity took an unusual twist this week after published reports surfaced about a plan to nationalize the countrys 5G network.
The plan, which was first reported by Axios, would have the government pay for 5G network development as a bulwark against China and a way to ensure national security. (See
Unknown Document 740124
.)
But if the Trump administration and the National Security Council, which actually drafted the plan, felt they had a reasonable case to make for nationalization, critics were quick to respond with a heavy dose of skepticism. Detractors emerged not only from the telecom industry, but from the security field as well. (See
Unknown Document 740124
)
On Twitter, there was plenty of discussion about how impractical building a nationalized 5G network would be:

Almost immediately after the Axios report surfaced, Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Chairman Ajit Pai, who supported the administrations net neutrality plans, also released a statement declaring that the private sector, not the government, should make decisions about 5G, even if there is a security component to consider.
Man with a 5G plan

(Source:
Geralt via Pixabay
)
Any federal effort to construct a nationalized 5G network would be a costly and counterproductive distraction from the policies we need to help the United States win the 5G future,
Pai wrote
.
CTIA
, which represents the wireless industry, issued a similar statement: The wireless industry agrees that winning the race to 5G is a national priority. The government should pursue the free market policies that enabled the U.S. wireless industry to win the race to 4G.
The main thrust of the nationalization plan is to protect US businesses from Chinese competition, as well as to secure 5G infrastructure from cyberattacks, especially as 5G becomes critical to developments ranging from autonomous and connected cars to broader artificial intelligence applications. (See
Unknown Document 740124
.)
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A PowerPoint slide says the play is the digital counter to Chinas One Belt One Road Initiative meant to spread its influence beyond its borders, according to the
Axios report.
The documents also fret about Chinas dominance of Artificial Intelligence, and use that as part of the rationale for this unprecedented proposal.
In an email to Security Now, Patrick Moorhead, president and principal analyst with Moor Insights & Strategy, noted that the US has a bad track record of nationalizing these types of services.
In addition, the federal government, especially the military, already has its own private communications networks to help protect against cyberattacks, so building a whole network that has private and public uses would not actually help.
In the short term, there are benefits of shared risk and investment but in the long run, natural market forces are the right way to go as competition weeds out economic anomalies, Moorhead wrote in the email. I can see the government building a private network for the military to ensure a higher probability of it not getting hacked, but not for the public use. What many people don’t know is that the government already has a few, private networks of its own.
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— Scott Ferguson, Editor,
Enterprise Cloud News
. Follow him on Twitter
@sferguson_LR
.

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