FBI: Business Email Compromise Cost $1.7B in 2019

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Publicated : 03/12/2024   Category : security


The Rise of Business Email Compromise Scams

As technology continues to advance, cybercriminals have found new and sophisticated ways to target organizations. One of the most prevalent forms of cybercrime is business email compromise (BEC) scams, which have cost businesses an estimated $17 billion in 2019 alone. Lets take a closer look at what exactly these scams entail and how businesses can protect themselves from falling victim.

What is Business Email Compromise?

Business email compromise is a type of cybercrime where attackers use email to impersonate executives or high-ranking individuals within an organization to deceive employees into transferring money or sensitive information. These scams often involve social engineering tactics to manipulate victims into taking action without realizing they are being scammed.

How Do Business Email Compromise Scams Work?

Typically, a BEC scam begins with the attacker conducting thorough research on the targeted organization and its employees. They may use publicly available information from social media or online profiles to craft convincing emails that appear legitimate. The attacker then sends an email posing as a trusted individual, such as a CEO or CFO, instructing an employee to transfer funds or provide sensitive data.

Preventing Business Email Compromise

There are several measures that organizations can take to protect themselves from falling victim to BEC scams. First and foremost, employee training is essential. By educating staff members on how to recognize phishing emails and verify the authenticity of requests, organizations can reduce the likelihood of successful attacks.

Utilize Multi-Factor Authentication

Implementing multi-factor authentication for email accounts and other sensitive systems can add an extra layer of security to prevent unauthorized access. This way, even if an attacker gains access to an employees credentials, they will still need additional verification to proceed.

Verify Payment Requests

Before fulfilling any payment or data transfer requests, employees should verify the authenticity of the request through a secondary communication channel, such as a phone call or in-person confirmation. This step can help confirm that the request is legitimate and not part of a BEC scam.

Monitor Financial Transactions

Regularly monitoring and reconciling financial transactions can help organizations quickly identify any suspicious activity. By comparing invoices and payment records against approved requests, discrepancies can be detected and investigated promptly to prevent further financial loss.

The Impact of BEC Scams on Businesses

Business email compromise scams can have far-reaching consequences for organizations beyond just financial loss. In addition to monetary damages, victims may also suffer reputational damage, legal consequences, and regulatory fines. As such, it is crucial for businesses to prioritize cybersecurity measures to protect themselves and their stakeholders from falling prey to these scams.


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FBI: Business Email Compromise Cost $1.7B in 2019